感嘆句——人教版六年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)授課老師：千圖網(wǎng)

目錄PART 1 感嘆句構(gòu)成PART 2 造句演練PART 3 what與how的區(qū)別PART 4 鞏固練習(xí)

PART ONE感嘆句構(gòu)成

感嘆句構(gòu)成(小學(xué)階段我們主要學(xué)習(xí))由How 和 What 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。1、由how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句How在感嘆劇中修飾形容詞或副詞，它的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為： How + 形容詞/副詞 + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ) How beautiful the flower is ! （修飾形容詞） How well she sings！ （修飾副詞）

感嘆句構(gòu)成2、由What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句What 在感嘆句中修飾名詞。因?yàn)槊~有可數(shù)和不可數(shù)的區(qū)別，所以由what 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句有兩種結(jié)構(gòu)： What + a/an + 形容詞 + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ) What a nice toy it is ! 他是一個(gè)多么漂亮的玩具啊！ What + 形容詞 + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)（或不可數(shù)名詞） + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ) What beautiful pens these are！

注意1、意思相同的感嘆句，既可以用how來(lái)引導(dǎo)，也可以用what來(lái)引導(dǎo)。如： How interesting the boy is ! What an interesting boy he is ! 2、how 和 what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，后面的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)都可以省略。如： How nice tress is ! = How nice ! What a nice dress it is ! = What a nice dress !

PART TWO造句演練

PART THREEWhat與how的區(qū)別

區(qū)別

What 與 how大轉(zhuǎn)換What a pretty girl she is ! ____ _____ the girl is ! 2. How difficult the questions are ! ____ _____ ______ they are . 3. How big the factory is ! _____ _____ big factory ____ ____ !

What 與 how大轉(zhuǎn)換4. What a clever boy ! _____ _____ the boy _____ ! 5. How tall the tress are ! _____ tall tress _____ _____ ! 6. What interesting books they are ! ______ ______ the books _____ !

What 與 how大轉(zhuǎn)換7. How old the man is ! _____ ______ old man ____ _____ ! 8. What nice books they are ! ____ ______ the books ____ ! 9. How amazing the building is ! ______ ____ amazing building ___ ____ !

PART FOUR鞏固練習(xí)

將下列句子改為感嘆句1. The girl is very pretty .How pretty the girl is ! What a pretty girl she is !2. This is an old watch .How old this watch is ! What an old watch it(this) is !

將下列句子改為感嘆句3. The food is so nice .How nice the food is ! What nice food it is !4. These questions are very easy .How easy these questions are ! What easy questions these are !

用 how 或者 what 填空___ lovely the children are ! ___ a tall building . ____ long the ruler is . ____ cute the pandas are ! ____ cold the weather is ! _____ cold weather it is !

用 how 或者 what 填空How What How How How What

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